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1 Chronicles 1:17

King James Version (KJV)

“In our prayers we talk to God, in our Bible study God talks to us, and we had better let God do most of the talking.”
— D.L. Moody

1 Chronicles 1:17

Verse 17 of 54

Scripture focus

The sons of Shem; Elam, and Asshur, and Arphaxad, and Lud, and Aram, and Uz, and Hul, and Gether, and Meshech.

1 Chronicles 1:17 — KJV

Commentary

Commentary on 1 Chronicles 1:17

Theological / Devotional

Sons of Shem. Among these are listed a number of important nations.

Elam. This was the famous country in the mountainous region east of Babylonia (see on Gen. 10:22). Its capital, Susa (Shushan), was one of the capitals of the Persian Empire in the time of Esther (see on Esther 1:2).

Asshur. Assyria (see on Gen. 10:22).

Arphaxad. An ancestor of Abraham (vs. 24-27). The exact locality occupied by Arphaxad is unknown, but was possibly Arrapachitis (see on Gen. 10:22).

Lud. In Upper Mesopotamia (see on Gen. 10:22).

Aram. The Aramaeans, sometimes called Syrians, were a very important people whose language became widely used in Western Asia (Isa. 36:11), in both commerce and diplomacy (see also on Gen. 10:22; Vol. I, pp. 29, 30; Vol. II, pp. 70, 71; Vol. III, pp. 79-83).

Uz. See 1 Chron. 1:42; Gen. 36:28; Job 1:1; Jer. 25:20; Lam. 4:21. Its location is uncertain (see on Gen. 10:23). Job dwelt in the land of Uz (Job 1:1).

Meshech. Or Mash (Gen. 10:23).

Arphaxad begat Shelah. Verses 18 to 23 follow Gen. 10:24-29 almost exactly. Between Arphaxad and Shelah, the LXX in Gen. 10:24; 11:12, 13, adds Cainan. This name is not found in the present Hebrew text of Genesis, but it is found in Luke’s genealogy of Christ (Luke 3:36).

Thus far 14 “sons of Japheth” have been listed, 30 “sons of Ham,” and 26 “sons of Shem,” a total of 70 in all in this series.

By SdaBc