1 Corinthians 9:22

Weak. Those whose understanding of the gospel was limited and who might be offended by things that were perfectly lawful in themselves (see on Rom. 14:1). In dealing with such, Paul did not deliberately behave in a manner that would arouse their prejudices and confuse their limited comprehension of truth. He did not shock them by nonconformity with their customs in dress, food, and even religious services (see Acts 16:1-3; Rom. 14:1-3, 13, 15, 19-21; 1 Cor. 8:13). This condescension to the viewpoint of the weaker brethren might have appeared to be weakness on the part of Paul, but it was in reality a sign that he possessed great moral strength. Secure in his experimental knowledge of the love of Jesus, and sure of the supremacy of the one great truth of salvation by faith in Christ, he could well afford to please the weak ones by complying with their peculiarities in things that were not of major importance, such as refraining from the use of food offered to idols (see ch. 8:4, 7-9).

All things. Paul’s versatility enabled him to practice an all-sided adaptation of himself to all kinds and conditions of men in those things that were of themselves not matters involving questions of right principles. However, Paul never compromised on matters of principle.

By all means. Gr. pantos, “surely,” “definitely,” “at least.”

Save some. Everything that Paul did, his ready adaptation to the particular society in which he found himself and his willingness to be tolerant and patient toward all men, had but one objective—the saving of those who would believe his message. He did not express himself as planning to save all, because he knew that many would not believe (Rom. 9:27; 11:5). By his course of adjustment to the customs, habits, and opinions of all classes of men in order that he might save some, Paul followed closely the pattern set by the Saviour, of whom the prophet wrote: “A bruised reed shall he not break” (Isa. 42:1-3). Adaptability is one of the most useful qualities that a minister can cultivate. It helps him to work as Jesus worked: in the homes of the poor and ignorant, in the market place among merchants and financiers, at the feasts and entertainments of the wealthy, and in conversation with the wise. He will be willing to go anywhere and use whatever method is most suitable in order to win men for God’s eternal kingdom of glory and peace (see MH 23-25; GW 118, 119).