1 Timothy 1:18

This charge. That is, Paul’s assignment of the pastoral duties at Ephesus to Timothy (see on vs. 3, 5).

Son. Gr. teknon, “that which is begotten,” here, Paul’s spiritual offspring (see on v. 2).

Prophecies. Paul here probably refers to predictions made at Timothy’s ordination which described his future devotion and success in the ministry (see Acts 16:2). These words may also indicate that Timothy’s “charge” to correct those teaching a different doctrine (see on 1 Tim. 1:3, 4) was also validated by God through prophets in the church (see on Acts 13:1; 1 Tim. 4:14). For a discussion of the duties of a prophet see on Matt. 11:9.

By them. The confidence of older and experienced church workers that he would prove faithful and valuable encouraged and strengthened Timothy as he faced the difficult problems that confronted the church at Ephesus.

Warfare. Timothy’s endeavor, both to provide strong leadership as Paul’s representative, and to campaign against sin, may be likened to a warfare of righteousness against evil (see on 2 Cor. 10:3, 4; Eph. 6:10-17; 2 Tim. 2:3, 4).