The ambassadors. Compare 2 Kings 20:11-13; Isa. 39:1, 2.
To enquire of the wonder that was done. The recession of the shadow on the sundial (2 Kings 20:11; Isa. 38:8) was a matter of special interest to the astrologers and astronomers of Babylonia and must have been a subject of special inquiry on the part of the envoys.
The occurrence of this miracle presented Hezekiah with an unusual opportunity to bear witness to the power and goodness of God. If Hezekiah had been faithful and had told the representatives from Merodach-baladan exactly how this incident had taken place, and how God had performed a miracle both of healing and of nature, these men could have gone back to Babylonia with a message that would have acquainted many in that idolatrous land with the true nature of God who made heaven and earth.
To try him. The test was not for God’s information but for Hezekiah’s benefit. The pride that led to the king’s failure had already taken root in his heart, and if unchecked, would have led to his ruin. In mercy God permitted circumstances to arise that revealed to Hezekiah the true condition of his heart. The experience illustrates God’s manner of working in the development of human character. Men are often not aware of the defects of their natures. Only when they are confronted with various tests do these weaknesses become apparent.
If a test accomplishes its purpose, so that the soul is duly “exercised” (Heb. 12:11), no further test upon that particular point may be necessary. If the soul rebels under the rebuke, further tests and trials may be sent, until either reformation results or the case is abandoned as hopeless (Hosea 4:17). The Christian may thus take courage in trial. The fact that he is called upon to endure trial proves that the Lord sees in him something precious that He is seeking to develop. If there was nothing in him that might glorify God’s name, He would not spend time in refining him (see 7T 214). Compare Job 23:10.