2 Thessalonians 3:5

Direct. Gr. kateuthunō, “to make straight.” The word is part of Paul’s petition— “may the Lord direct.”

Hearts. Gr. kardiai, here used to include the mind, the seat of intelligence (cf. on Rom. 1:21; 10:10; Eph. 1:18). We need the continual guidance of the Lord in our thinking as well as in our emotions. He has promised to remind us of the truths we have been taught, to reveal their significance, and to guide us into a complete understanding of His will (see John 14:26; 16:13).

Into the love of God. This phrase defines the first of the two areas into which Paul wishes his readers’ hearts to be directed. Two interpretations of the definition are possible: (1) That they may be led into love for God; (2) that they may come to possess, or to share in, God’s love. Analogy with the phrase that follows makes the second alternative preferable.

Patient waiting. Gr. hupomonē (see on Rom. 2:7; cf. on Heb. 12:1). The complete phrase reads literally, “patience of Christ,” which may mean, the patience shown by Christ, or a Christlike fortitude. The context, however, makes it possible to apply the purpose of Paul’s prayer to the particular matter of patiently awaiting the Saviour’s return.