Ezra 4:13

Then will they not pay. The conclusions drawn from the rebuilding of Jerusalem’s fortifications were plausible. History knows of many examples of a city refusing to pay tribute to its overlords, if it felt safe in doing so. Many times the mere repair of city walls aroused suspicion and was interpreted as a preparation for rebellion. That the accusation was entirely unfounded, however, is quite clear. The Jews had been grateful to Cyrus for allowing them to return to their former homeland. They had received royal favors, and were certainly far from revolting against the benevolent rulers of Persia, who had favored them in many ways. The history of Jewry under Persian rule reveals no real, organized revolt.

Toll, tribute, and custom. The three expressions chosen by the translators of the KJV do not clearly convey the meaning of the three Aramaic words involved. The first, a loan word from the Akkadian, means revenues to be paid in money; the second, an old Persian word, means tribute to be paid in kind or produce; the third, also taken from Akkadian, represents feudal fees to be paid for certain grants.