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genesis 9:20-27

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Genesis 9:20-27

King James Version (KJV)

“In our prayers we talk to God, in our Bible study God talks to us, and we had better let God do most of the talking.”

— D.L. Moody
Genesis 9:20
Verse 20 of 29

Scripture focus

20. And Noah began [to be] an husbandman, and he planted a vineyard: 21. And he drank of the wine, and was drunken; and he was uncovered within his tent. 22. And Ham, the father of Canaan, saw the nakedness of his father, and told his two brethren without. 23. And Shem and Japheth took a garment, and laid [it] upon both their shoulders, and went backward, and covered the nakedness of their father; and their faces [were] backward, and they saw not their father’s nakedness. 24. And Noah awoke from his wine, and knew what his younger son had done unto him. 25. And he said, Cursed [be] Canaan; a servant of servants shall he be unto his brethren. 26. And he said, Blessed [be] the LORD God of Shem; and Canaan shall be his servant. 27. God shall enlarge Japheth, and he shall dwell in the tents of Shem; and Canaan shall be his servant.

Genesis 9:20-27 — KJV

Commentary

Commentary on Genesis 9:20

Theological / Devotional

Noah began to be a husbandman. The text does not necessarily imply that Noah had not been a husbandman before the Flood, but that he began the new era as, literally, “man of the ground.” Although Noah had received license to slaughter animals and eat their meat, he felt that it was nevertheless necessary at once to till the ground and obtain food from it.

He planted a vineyard. The statement does not imply that Noah planted nothing else than a vineyard. The vineyard is mentioned to explain the following events, but not to exclude his tilling the ground for other purposes. Armenia, the country in which the ark settled down, was, in antiquity, known as a country of vineyards, as the Greek soldier-historian Xenophon testifies. The cultivation of the vine was common to the whole ancient Near East, and can be traced back to the earliest times.

Noah did nothing wrong in planting a vineyard. The vine is one of the noble plants of God’s creation. Christ used it to illustrate His relationship to the church (John 15), and honored its fruit by drinking of it the last night of His earthly ministry (Matt. 26:27-29). Grape juice is highly beneficial to the human body, as long as it is unfermented.

By SdaBc

Devotional

Genesis 9:20–27

Devotional on Genesis 9:20–27

Understanding Self-Control in the Bible Through Noah's Story

In Genesis 9:20–27, we find Noah, a man of the soil, planting a vineyard after the flood. This passage is intriguing, not only for its narrative but for the lessons it offers us today.

Verse Reference

Genesis 9:20–27

Verse Text

"Noah, a man of the soil, proceeded to plant a vineyard. When he drank some of its wine, he became drunk and lay uncovered inside his tent. Ham, the father of Canaan, saw his father naked and told his two brothers outside. But Shem and Japheth took a garment and laid it across their shoulders; then they walked in backward and covered their father’s naked body. Their faces were turned the other way so that they would not see their father naked. When Noah awoke from his wine and found out what his youngest son had done to him, he said, 'Cursed be Canaan! The lowest of slaves will he be to his brothers.' He also said, 'Praise be to the Lord, the God of Shem! May Canaan be the slave of Shem. May God extend Japheth’s territory; may Japheth live in the tents of Shem, and may Canaan be the slave of Japheth.'"

Biblical Context

The story of Noah’s vineyard is a reminder of human vulnerability and the consequences of our actions. Noah, a righteous man who found favour in God’s eyes, succumbed to the effects of wine, leading to a situation that exposed the flaws within his family. This narrative is not just about Noah’s lapse but also about the reactions of his sons, which reveal their characters.

Ham’s reaction to his father’s nakedness was to expose it further by telling his brothers. In contrast, Shem and Japheth showed respect and love by covering their father without looking at him. This act of honouring their father, despite his moment of weakness, highlights the importance of respect and dignity within family relationships.

In our lives, we may find ourselves in situations where the weaknesses of others are exposed. How we respond to these moments can either bring healing or further harm. Like Shem and Japheth, we are called to act with grace and respect, covering others with love and understanding rather than exposing them to shame.

This passage also reminds us of the power of blessings and curses. Noah’s words over his sons had lasting impacts. Our words, too, carry weight and can shape the lives of those around us. Let us choose to speak blessings and encouragement, building up rather than tearing down.

Furthermore, the incident with Noah and his sons teaches us about the importance of personal responsibility and the consequences of our actions. Noah’s indulgence in wine led to a situation that had repercussions for his family. This serves as a cautionary tale about the need for self-control in the Bible and the awareness of how our actions can affect those we love.

Daily Application

1. Consider how you respond to the vulnerabilities of others. Are you quick to judge or expose, or do you approach these situations with compassion and a desire to protect? Reflect on how you can be more like Shem and Japheth, choosing to cover others with love and understanding. 2. Also, think about the words you speak. Are they words of life and encouragement, or do they have the potential to harm? Make a conscious effort to speak blessings into the lives of those around you, knowing that your words have the power to influence and shape their futures.

A Short Prayer

Heavenly Father, thank You for the lessons found in Your Word. Help us to exercise self-control in the Bible as we respond with grace and love when faced with the weaknesses of others. May our words be a source of blessing and encouragement. Guide us to honour You in all our relationships. Amen.