Matthew 23:6

Uppermost rooms. Rather, “positions of honor” (see DA 613; cf. James 2:2-4). For comment on the practice of seeking the places of honor at feasts see on Luke 14:7-11. Two days later, at the Last Supper, the Twelve were arguing about a similar situation (Luke 22:24; DA 644, 645).

The chief seats. In ancient times “hypocrites” chose to sit in front, where they could be seen; today they prefer the back seats. Ancient synagogues were not usually provided with “seats” for the congregation, which, generally speaking, either sat on the floor or stood. Sometimes benches were placed along the walls. The “seats” — reserved for the elders — were generally in front, facing the congregation. The one who delivered the sermon sat in one of these seats (see p. 57; see on Matt. 23:2). Places of honor at the synagogue were usually assigned on the basis of prominence in the community.