Romans 5:7

Scarcely. Greek molis, “with difficulty,” “hardly,” “not easily.” The purpose of verses 7, 8 is to illustrate the greatness of God’s love by comparing it with the most that men might be willing to do. While among men it is hardly conceivable that anyone would be willing to give his life even for a righteous person, the marvel of the love that Christ had for us is that He was willing to die for godless sinners.

A good man. Literally, “the good [man].” According to various commentators Paul is making some distinction between “a righteous man” and “a good man,” though the exact distinction intended is not certain. It seems to be generally agreed that the “righteous” man is the one who is strictly just and innocent and is careful to perform all duties required of him. The “good” man is not only righteous but also loving and benevolent and is always glad to do favors for others. Therefore, Paul says, though one would hardly be willing to die for the merely upright or strictly just person, who may command respect, one might possibly be willing to give his life for the noble, kindly person who inspires love and affection.

“Greater love hath no man than this, that a man lay down his life for his friends” (John 15:13). But Paul is emphasizing that this is the utmost that can be expected of human love. It is remotely possible that someone would be willing to sacrifice himself for a dear friend who is sufficiently good and lovable. But so great is the love of God for His erring creatures that Jesus died for us when we were godless and rebellious enemies.